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[-] kryptonianCodeMonkey@lemmy.world 85 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago)

You cannot launch rockets "directly at the sun". We're orbiting the sun. All the rockets we launch are orbiting the sun by default. The way you hit the sun is by slowing down the rocket from the Earth's starting orbital velocity so that it can fall into the sun. You actually have to point the rocket away from the orbital vector of the Earth which would be perpendicular to the sun and fire the rocket to slow it down.

Side note and fun fact, it takes less energy to speed up a rocket from Earth's orbital velocity to escape the entire solar system than it takes slow it down to reach the sun.

[-] skeptomatic@lemmy.ca 29 points 7 months ago

FALSE.
You absolutely can launch rockets "directly at the sun".
.. you're just not likely to hit it.

[-] mitchty@lemmy.sdf.org 3 points 7 months ago

Not without an inappropriate amount of delta v, it takes effort to hit the sun from the earth. Iirc it’s less energy to yeet yourself out of the solar system from earth than to hit the sun. Direct be even crazier amounts of energy to cancel out our orbital velocity. Iirc it would be easier to do a Jupiter transfer to save on delta v, going direct though is clown town energy waste unless you have some dying need to get there faster for some reason. But you’ll pay for it, a lot, least until we get warp drives or something neato exotic. https://issfd.org/ISSFD_2014/ISSFD24_Paper_S6-5_jehn.pdf If you’re willing to trade time there are less costly ways to “hit” a 700 000 km radius target energy wise.

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this post was submitted on 09 Apr 2024
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