Linux

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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

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What file systems are you using on your devices and why? (en.wikipedia.org)

submitted 10 months ago by Psyhackological@lemmy.ml to c/linux@lemmy.ml

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I want to learn more about file systems from the practical point of view so I know what to expect, how to approach them and what experience positive or negative you had / have.

I found this wikipedia's comparison but I want your hands-on views.

For now my mental list is

NTFS - for some reason TVs on USB love these and also Windows + Linux can read and write this
Ext4 - solid fs with journaling but Linux specific
Btrfs - some modern fs with snapshot capability, Linux specific
xfs - servers really like these as they are performant, Linux specific
FAT32 - limited but recognizable everywhere
exFAT - like FAT32 but less recognizable and less limited

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[–] tired_n_bored@lemmy.world 2 points 10 months ago (6 children)

Ext4 main computer
NTFS for hard drives and stuff that need to be shared with other people using Windows
BTRFS for the NAS

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[–] Andromxda@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 10 months ago

Btrfs on my Linux desktops and laptops, ZFS on my server, APFS on my Apple devices I guess

[–] VitabytesDev@feddit.nl 2 points 10 months ago (2 children)

ext4 on everything except external drives where I put NTFS.

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[–] unn@lemmy.ca 2 points 10 months ago (2 children)

Btrfs, but if I'd start from scratch today I'd go for bcachefs.

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[–] falkerie71@sh.itjust.works 2 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

Every photocopy machine I've come across that accept USB sticks do not support exFAT, so what I would do with my USB stick is to split it into two partitions, one FAT32 and the rest exFAT.

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