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‘Energy independent’ Uruguay runs on 100% renewables for four straight months
(theprogressplaybook.com)
This is a most excellent place for technology news and articles.
electricity is't the majority of the energy consumed in nearly any country.
it's a easy way to keep confusing less vigilant people by calling electricity as energy.
Just call things the way they are.
You're right; 2/3 of worldwide energy is actually waste heat.
https://www.businessinsider.com/most-energy-still-comes-from-oil-2015-10
Here's the chart from 2007: Waste heat / losses are in the top right, although it doesn't show the transport sector losses which are higher than for coal generation.
What this means is that when we fully electrify all sectors, by using renewable energy such as wind and solar, our total energy generation capacity will only need to be about 1/3 to 1/4 of what we currently produce today to fulfill our current energy needs. That's huge.
Correct me if I'm wrong, but electrifying a process doesn't automatically make it not produce waste heat, right?
The reference to waste heat could include the heat from burning fossil fuels that isn't turned directly into work. Which is a lot.
So you're right, there will still be some waste heat and the reduction in production needs won't be that drastic. But it's still a significant chunk of the total!
Yes of course, but a lot of energy is currently also used for heating things in cooking steel, chemical industry, concrete, etc. Those processes need energy as heat and directly produce waste heat. I agree it's probably still significant. It's just wrong to reduce energy consumption to "making things move".
Converting energy to power will always produce at least one of heat or light (also radiant heat) in the process.
There is no 100% efficient power.
But, electric is the closest you could get. Especially compared to any petroleum products