I'm afraid that's just how it is. Drivers for old hardware will get deprecated and stop receiving security updates at some point.
If you are using Jellyfin just for yourself, make sure to protect it as much as feasible, and just hope for the best. It's not like any of the vulnerabilities in intel-media-sdk are remotely exploitable by themselves, and if the only way to run it is via a Jellyfin that only you can access, it's probably fine.