Maybe an OS like Unraid might help. Been using it for a few years now to spin up dev servers and run some containers for personal use and have no complaints. It’s not free but it’s well worth the price. What’s nice about it is how much support you can find and that it’s pretty straightforward to get it up and running.
I may have express myself poorly, sorry, was in a rush.
I got the services running fine, am still learning and testing few things but the things I need or build are available and running on local.
My issue is about publishing them online, like linking them to a domain name I bough, and pointing that to my static home IP address, and the routing for each of them
like "cloud.myhomelab.net" to point to my home IP, and then reverse proxy that to the nextcloud instance at 192.168.1.127:8080 that is a proxmox container running docker containers
I followed some of dbtech's tutorials, and tried via Porkbun and cloudflare tunnels, and just after posting this I saw that it finally propagated (after a looot of days) but can only reach one of the services I set up.
Another way i kinda heard about was not using cloudflare tunnels and redirecting the traffic to my static IP to an nginx container that then redirects the traffic inside my home lan but I really don't know how to handle security with that, and also my ISP is blocking traffic on port 80 and 443 ( "it's for our router firmware's updates..." that were like 4 years ago last update )
All the idea of how to connect my local machines to the outside world and different method and secure proofing is soo difficult to understand for my, i really can't wrap my head around on what does what
This may help: https://caddy.community/t/using-caddy-as-a-reverse-proxy-in-a-home-network/9427
I am just starting the same journey and have also experienced the lack of good guides for noobs. Most guides are on integrating more complex setups.
right?? so it's not just my own impression...
I know I like tech stuff and I know i can get passionate and raise my skills on my own, but I could not find any good "beginner level" resource that didn't step from a simple nice to get drawing of how things should be, to a complex mixmatch of services and settings that leaves me in doubt of what do i have to do in my instance....
Thanks for the link, i'll check it out as i get back home...
Since you are on the same journey and know about any group chat or communities that are noob approachable, i'm all ears
reddit's r/homelab and r/selfhost were my go-tos, but Spez decided to kill the golden goose, so I left. I've been trying to help the Kbin and Lemmy communities grow, but we'll see how it goes…
Oh! Also Tildes! It's been established for a while but the user base isn't huge since it's still in beta. LMK if you'd like an invite.
I did find this there… indicating there is some activity around self-hosting:
https://tildes.net/~comp/16yc/self_hosters_share_your_reasons_for_self_hosting_and_favorite_apps
same here about reddit, I just joined as well, and also plan on giving back to communities I enjoyed in reddit.
Unfortunately i'm kinda busy with a new job and I haven't had time yet to properly set up all my communities and start adding content :(
anyway, thanks a lot, i didn't know about tildes, i'll check it out !!
Follow-up: I have Caddy working!
Here's my baseline before starting:
- Services running on my NAS already configured
- Domain names & DNS already hosted at Porkbun
- Dynamic DNS in place using https://hub.docker.com/r/qmcgaw/ddns-updater
- DNS includes wildcard support, so I can easily use
anything.mydomain.net
After briefly trying out a couple of somewhat ingrated Caddy projects others have done, I decided they were too specific to their set-ups and did not make my life easier. I tossed them out and went simple. I wanted something super easy to understand, and thus easy to troubleshoot.
First I set it up in Docker. I created a really, really simple docker compose file:
version: "3.7"
services:
caddy:
image: caddy:alpine
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "1080:80" # Because Synology DSM reserves 80 for itself
- "10443:443" # Because Synology DSM reserves 443 for itself
- "10443:443/udp" # Because Synology DSM reserves 443 for itself
volumes:
# next four lines are default
# - $PWD/Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile
# - $PWD/site:/srv
# - caddy_data:/data
# - caddy_config:/config
- /var/docker/caddy/config/Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile
- /var/web:/srv # serve this by default?
- /var/docker/caddy/data:/data
- /var/docker/caddy/config:/config
volumes:
data:
external: true
config:
external: true
(If the machine you are running Caddy on doesn't reserve ports 80 and 443 for itself like Synology DSM does, you don't need the ridiculous high ports I mapped. Just do 80:80 and 443:443.)
Then I created a simple Caddyfile.
web.fakeme.net, www.fakeme.net {
# This connects to the default Synology web service
reverse_proxy 192.168.2.15:80
}
This tells Caddy: When you get a request for web or www, send it to the machine at 192.168.2.15 using port 80.
Then I added to it, one service at a time to make sure things worked at each step
paperless.fakeme.net {
reverse_proxy 192.168.2.15:8008
}
whoami.fakeme.net {
reverse_proxy 192.168.2.15:8009
}
comics.fakeme.net {
reverse_proxy 192.168.2.15:8010
}
plex.fakeme.net {
reverse_proxy 192.168.2.15:32400
}
speedtest.fakeme.net {
reverse_proxy 192.168.2.15:8011
}
You'll note I am doing nothing fancy here – no hostnames, no dynamic Docker container checks, none of that crap. It's brittle but it is dead simple.
Now that I have something simple working, I can get fancier if I feel like it.
wow, thanks for all the help!! Man, i misssed this kind of community feel for the last like...4 years.
I just woke up and saw this comment, as i get back from work i'll test it.
Yesterday I've tried making nginx proxy manager and cloudflare work, since I had already tried them couple of times, but still, i get to the same point and can't really figure out why I either get "Hmm. We’re having trouble finding that site." or " Web server is down Error code 521 "
Selfhosting
All things selfhosting and homelab related Resources: - https://github.com/awesome-selfhosted/awesome-selfhosted - https://github.com/awesome-foss/awesome-sysadmin