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[-] qwertyqwertyqwerty@lemmy.world 9 points 1 year ago

There was a chart here posted a few days ago that listed countries by happiness. I think Norway and some other countries that are not considered capitalist were near the top. Even with those countries, something like 20-25% were still not happy. That is a large percent. Imagine if the world put just 10% of the effort going into profiting of of AI into figuring out what makes humans happy and implementing it.

[-] just_another_person@lemmy.world 16 points 1 year ago

You'll find pretty much all of the Scandinavian countries up there. Technically Social Capitalist kinda stuff. The problem is the population disparity, income disparity, and number of social services between them and the US. Canada is much the same though pretty far on the Capitalism side of things.

[-] Kusimulkku@lemm.ee 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Yeah, it would be massively misrepresenting the situation to call Scandi/Nordic countries as anything else than capitalist. Social democratic would be the word but even that's not strictly the case.

[-] cave@lemmy.world 14 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Norway is mixed market capitalist, like most developed countries. They do have a strong welfare system, though. I'd imagine it's similar in the other countries in the list you mention too, but I'd have to see what they are.

[-] SailorMoss@sh.itjust.works 4 points 1 year ago

The majority of wealth — excluding homes — in Norway is held in its sovereign wealth fund. This fund is invested in a diversified set of foreign and domestic industries. If we can’t call a country in which the majority of wealth is held in collectively owned means of production, socialist. What even is socialism?

Wealth is definitely a strong element. It's easy to forget that socialism is just democratic ownership of the economy, not just "workers owning the means of production" because that forgets all the people who can't work. In addition, these elements add to Norway's status as a mixed economy with market socialist elements:

  • 30% of the domestic stock market is owned by the Norwegian state
  • They operate 70+ state owned enterprises (SOEs), including a national bank and telecom
  • Norway has 50% union density, which is pretty high compared to the rest of the world
  • They have works councils where workers get 33%(?) of the seats on the board of larger corporations
  • 20% of Norways population lives in democratically owned housing (housing coops), originally funded by the government but now growing their membership faster than the population is growing
  • Norway uses Georgist-style taxes on land (natural resources - oil, aquafarms, hydropower, wind energy) because no one worked for the creation of those natural resources hence a good cut of the profits should belong to the people

When you compare these to China, you'll notice that a so-called communist country gets beaten on many of these in relative terms, which is a strong case for Norway being quite socialist (obviously they also have capitalism hence the "mixed economy" part, before someone goes "well actually")

this post was submitted on 09 Oct 2023
599 points (96.6% liked)

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