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submitted 3 months ago by Blair@slrpnk.net to c/solarpunk@slrpnk.net

RIGHT TO REPAIR

A big fight is happening world-wide to push governments to ensure people can repair the products they own.

“The right to repair refers to proposed government legislation to forbid manufacturers from imposing barriers that deny consumers the ability to repair and modify their own consumer products.” | Wikipedia

This is happening because of:

  • Planned Obsolescence: companies are purposely building their products to break faster, so you have to pay to replace them sooner.
  • Unfixable Products: some products will have their components soldered, glued, or riveted, to stop people from being able to repair.
  • Brand-Specific Parts: These parts may cost more than buying a new product. As well as that, some companies refuse to let independent repair technicians purchase their parts to try and force costumers to only use the product company for repairs.
  • Restrictive Programing. For these, the programs refuse to let you fix your own products (a large example of this happens to farm equipment, where farmers have to hack their own equipment if they want to repair on their own).

More Info:

REPAIR CAFES

Repair cafes are typically community-run events where volunteers gather to fix the broken items of strangers for free. My town started doing it a long time ago, and it was so popular that it now happens several times a year.

People bring in stand mixers, vacuums, computers, items that need sewing repairs, and more. Often, the person is very willing to explain the repairs as they do them.

In other places, repair cafes have become more permanent. For example, in Austria, the government started paying those who repair.

Repair cafes not only save people money, but they also can greatly reduce the amount of waste produced by saving those repaired items from the landfill.

More Info on Repair Cafes:

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[-] aviation_hydrated@infosec.pub 14 points 3 months ago

How do the repair cafes know what spare parts to have? Does your local area have a discussion about what items might be there beforehand?

[-] Blair@slrpnk.net 7 points 3 months ago

They go off of who volunteers. For example, if a person who specializes in fixing stand mixers volunteers, that will be one of the tables people can visit. That repair person brings the parts (for example, there are a few parts in stand mixers that tend to break, so the repair person would know to bring fixes for those). I have also heard of repair cafe's elsewhere even bringing in 3D printers to help with part replacement.

Here is the text from a recent one in my town:

Items that are accepted at Repair Café events:

  • Electronics such as gaming consoles, CD player, DVD player, camera, adaptor cord, etc.
  • Small appliances such as toasters, coffee makers, lamps, waffle makers...you get the idea!
  • Smaller pieces of furniture such as small wooden furniture pieces, a clock, or a plastic item that needs some crazy glue.
  • Toys! Whether it needs glue or some wire soldering, we can try to repair it!
  • Clothing or housewares (clean please!) that need mending. Full alterations will not be done.

Items not allowed:

  • Microwaves
[-] aviation_hydrated@infosec.pub 2 points 3 months ago

Very cool, thanks for clarifying

[-] FeralFood@aus.social 4 points 3 months ago

@aviation_hydrated @Blair I imagine it depends on the repair cafe. But where I go we just have generic consumables, e.g fabric, thread, solder, glue, batteries (most volunteer provided, some in common). No so much specific parts - fixers will help determine what part is needed and where it can be found, if possible and feasible.

[-] aviation_hydrated@infosec.pub 2 points 3 months ago

Very cool, thanks for clarifying

[-] OfCourseNot@fedia.io 4 points 3 months ago

I just learned about these so don't really know how they do it, but you can cannibalize some of the broken ones for spare parts. Also for what I understand many are periodic or even stable so people who need a part can get it and come back another day. I've seen one looking around done in a place where they have a 3d printer.

With cleaning and lubing; screws, bolts, nuts; cables and contacts you can resuscitate a lot of appliances and domestic machines. If you can also 3d print the shitty small plastic parts that break, even for a sturdier one if possible, that could save people a lot of money and tons of waste.

[-] aviation_hydrated@infosec.pub 3 points 3 months ago

Very cool. Can 3d printing be that quick of a turn around with design? Is there a reputable place for parts designs?

[-] OfCourseNot@fedia.io 3 points 3 months ago

I've never used a 3d printer so take this with a grain of salt, but I have made a few simple parts in freecad and autocad (without any experience or formal education with them, and without a physical part as reference) and it didn't take much time, I guess someone who knows what they're doing having the broken part to just copy it could do it in minutes.

[-] Blair@slrpnk.net 1 points 3 months ago

As far as I know (I have never 3D printed), yes. I vaguely remember a guy who tows around a 3D printer on his bike into parks, and prints parts for people. It wouldn’t be instant(I’m guessing they tell the person to come back later), but it is possible. I’ll try to find the video haha.

Keeping in mind I’ve never 3D printed, here are some sites that look promising.

https://www.traceparts.com/en https://grabcad.com/library

Also, I’ve seen tutorials for 3D printing on Instructables, and people sometimes give download files in the instructions.

https://www.instructables.com/

this post was submitted on 29 Jul 2024
188 points (98.5% liked)

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