But shouldn't be. How hard is it to summarize your work in a few words? Even a bad description is more memorable than a hash.
The post mentions that these are for commits in a merge request before squash. When they’re squashed a proper message is given.
Sure, but how much of that is justification and backpedaling?
If it's worth a commit, it's worth a description. "Address vulns" "fix config" "remove files". It doesn't take much. Even if it's just "more address vulns".
Often I commit because I have to jump to another branch, so I want to save my progress. This means I can be in the middle of something, so I write a trash message.
All those messages will disappear anyway after the merge request, because we use a squash policy. I can spend more time thinking of a more proper commit message when writing the merge request.
Isnt that what stash is for?
I don’t like stash for this purpose. What if I have to jump to a different branch a second time? Should I stash again?
It can be difficult to know which stash belongs to which branch. Nah, I rather just commit so I don’t need to bother with that confusion.
I agree that stash gets lost easier than a branch, but
It can be difficult to know which stash belongs to which branch
you know, stash also has a message to it, and afaik it remembers what branch you were on when stashed
How about WIP: <description of what you wanted but did not achieve yet>
?
git worktree
could become your new friend then :)
I’m aware of that option. I haven’t bothered to learn it because this is a perfectly good system for me.
Also, squashing is a pretty bad practice as it is. I can understand that it may make sense sometimes, but most of the time if you don't commit every other character you input, you're better off leaving some history of how your code evolved and what changes were coming together
I think squashing is great and I would never want to go back. It helps ensuring:
- All commits in main have useful messages. No more “fix pipeline errors”, “fix MR comments”, etc.
- Ensures pipeline has been successful with all commits in main. No need to guess which commits will build and won’t build.
- Easy to revert commits.
- Eliminates incompressible history because someone had a bad day with git.
- Encourages frequent commits. No need to ensure all commits are perfect and good in their own right. Commit when you want to commit even if it’s incomplete work.
And IMO, if your work warrants multiple commits, then it probably also warrants multiple merge requests. Merge requests should be rather small to make it easier to review.
Edit: another good thing is that when we decide to release, we can easily look through the commit history for a change log. No more sifting through minor fixes commits.
git rebase
trumps all of the things you mentioned...
Git rebase can be hard to understand for many. Not everyone has the blessing of being in a team of Git gurus.
It's more about the tooling. IDEs make it really simple.
Also people get scared when they hear it because of utterances like yours. I'm dumb af. Git rebase for your use cases can be renamed to "git edit-history $fromCommit". Nothing special about it.
I agree with most of these but there's another missing benefit. A lot of the time my colleagues will be iterating on a PR so commits of "fuck, that didn't work, maybe this" are common.
I like meaningful commit messages. IMO "fixed the thing" is never good enough. I want to know your intent when I'm doing a blame in 18 months time. However, I don't expect anyone's in progress work to be good before it hits main. You don't want those comments in the final merge, but a squash or rebase is an easy way to rectify that.
Merge requests should be rather small to make it easier to review.
With this I wholeheartedly agree
if your work warrants multiple commits, then it probably also warrants multiple merge requests.
With this not so much, but if you keep your merge requests so small, squashing them is no big deal, that's a good counterexample for my previous point.
another good thing is that when we decide to release, we can easily look through the commit history for a change log. No more sifting through minor fixes commits.
That still requires you to write meaningful messages, just a bit rarer. We do have trouble with change logs, but we had exact same problems when people squashed left and right. Maybe squashing helps self-discipline, though, I haven't thought about it that way
When I'm just locally iterating on stuff I'll usually do a git commit -m "WIP: Description of what I'm trying to do"
and then git commit --amend
to it. A bit more ergonomic than stashing if I want to switch branches imo. I can also go back to old versions if I want to through the reflog.
git commit --fixup some-commit
is also great for if I discover things in the review for example. You can then do git rebase master --autosquash
to flatten them into the commit they belong to and that way you don't have to bother with commit messages like "fixed typo". Doing fixups for small fixes is good because it allows you to keep your mr broken up into several commits without also leaving in a bunch of uninteresting history.
Can recommend checking out the --fixup section in the git documentation if you haven't heard about --fixup before.
Git
Git is a free and open source distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency.
Resources
Rules
- Follow programming.dev rules
- Be excellent to each other, no hostility towards users for any reason
- No spam of tools/companies/advertisements. It’s OK to post your own stuff part of the time, but the primary use of the community should not be self-promotion.
Git Logo by Jason Long is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.