[-] moddy@feddit.de 3 points 4 months ago

This looks great! I will try Zabbix first! More than I expected. Thank you

[-] moddy@feddit.de 3 points 4 months ago

That sounds to complicate for me. I am still a beginner.

[-] moddy@feddit.de 4 points 4 months ago

Hmmm, I have a few dockers, but most stuff is running in lxc‘s (Proxmox). Btw: I tried Heimdall (or Homar?) but I had to enter all services by hand. Is there a way or an app to automate that?

88
submitted 4 months ago by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Hey, I have to „draw“ or make notes of my selfhosting stuff. It runs so smooth that I sometimes really forget where a service is running or how to reach the web-Interface.

For sure I have a password- and link-manager, but I would like another independent note with the structure of my selfhosting.

Usually I use Joplin. Is there a plugin that shows me a kind of a map?

Or are there other apps - maybe wikis - that do it much easier/better than that?

How do you document your selfhosting?

7
submitted 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Love Proxmox but still have to learn a lot... I use a Bind Mount Point for my dockge-LXC on proxmox.

I used the Mount Point in my docker compose:

version: "2"

services: urbackup:

image: uroni/urbackup-server:latest

container_name: urbackup

restart: unless-stopped

environment:

  - PUID=1000 # Enter the UID of the user who should own the files here

  - PGID=1000 # Enter the GID of the user who should own the files here

  - TZ=Europe/Berlin # Enter your timezone

volumes:

  - /media/urbackups/data:/var/urbackup

  - /media/urbackups/storage:/backups

  # Uncomment the next line if you want to bind-mount the www-folder

  #- /path/to/wwwfolder:/usr/share/urbackup

network_mode: host

# Activate the following two lines for BTRFS support

cap_add:

  - SYS_ADMIN

networks: {}

Now i geht this permission-error:

urbackup | usermod: no changes

urbackup | chown: changing ownership of '/backups': Operation not permitted

I guess it has to do with the PUID, but i do not know the PUID.

I read that it has to be the user "urbackup" but also in the docker?

The mounted folders are both 777.

Can you help me?

[-] moddy@feddit.de 2 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

Rescuezilla can't clone LVM's, so i had to take clonezilla. This worked! Just rebooted from the "new" ssd and it works! I am amazed.

13
submitted 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Hi! Love my proxmox, so i spent him/her 2 new ssd's. 1x 2TB ssd (2,5") and 1x 4TB m.2-ssd (2280).

My server has 2 ssd-slots and one m.2-slot and there is now only one 2,5"-256GB-ssd inside.

My fault: I thought the system-ssd would be an 2,5"-sdd, so i can simply add the two new disks to the server, BUT now - after i opened the server - i saw it is an m.2-256GB-ssd. That means there are only two 2,5"-slots free.

What do you think?

Solution 1: I give back the m.2 and buy another 2,5"-ssd.

Solution 2: I mirror the systenmdisk to another 2,5"-300GB-ssd that i have lying around here and use the 2 new bought ssd's.

Question to solution 2: Is there a tool in proxmox that can mirror the system-disk and do i have to change a lot handish afterwards?

[EDIT / SOLUTION] You can clone the proxmox-system-disk to another with clonezilla. Rescuezilla did not work (issues with LVM's).
I did not had to edit anything. Booted and all services seem to work.

THANK YOU!

32
submitted 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Hi. I switched from a few SBCs to a proxmox-server and i really enjoy it. Now - after playing a little bit around - i plugged an external 8tb-hdd on my server mainly for backups. I followed this tutorial: https://ostechnix.com/add-external-usb-storage-to-proxmox/

Next step is to use urbackup. I created a folder /urbackup on the 8tb-hdd and now i would like to assign this folder to the urbackup-docker but i do not understand how to do this.

What "content" do i have to choose for this case and how can i assign the folder to the docker?

Important EDIT: I forgot to mention that i do not use a VM but LXC!

SOLUTION in this case is pretty simple: https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Linux_Container#_bind_mount_points

For example, to make the directory /mnt/bindmounts/shared accessible in the container with ID 100 under the path /shared, add a configuration line such as:

mp0: /mnt/bindmounts/shared,mp=/shared

into /etc/pve/lxc/100.conf.

Or alternatively use the pct tool:

pct set 100 -mp0 /mnt/bindmounts/shared,mp=/shared

to achieve the same result.

Thanks a lot for your help!

[-] moddy@feddit.de 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

Yes, that is what i am used to.

I guess headless is better for performance and i do not see an advantage at all.

Another question: Why do you have several debians-vm's? You also could take one, right?

32
submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Hi. Since yesterday i selfhosted all my stuff with a raspberry pi and two odroids. Everything works ok, but after i read about a few apps that are not supported by the arm-architecture of the SBCs and about the advantages of the backup-solution in proxmox, i bought a little server (6500T/8GB/250GB) to try proxmox.

Installed proxmox, but now - before i install my first VM - i have a few questions:

a) What Linux OS do i take? Ubuntu Server?

b) Should it be headless?

The server is in the cellar of my house, so would there be any advantages of installing an OS with a GUI?

[-] moddy@feddit.de 3 points 1 year ago

Kein https? Vielleicht sollte er eher die Bank wechseln?

49
submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

The more I am selfhosting the more ports I do open to my reverse proxy.

I also have a VPN (wireguard) but there are also 3 family members that want to access some services.

Open ports are much easier to handle for them.

How many users do you have and how many ports are open?

My case: 4 users (family)/ 8 reversed proxy ports

How many users and open ports have you?

[-] moddy@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

1: Seems too late in my case. I yet edited the DNS-configuration so i do not have access to the old servers.

2: YES! This looks good! Will try this. THANKS

13
submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/apple_enthusiast@lemmy.world

I migrated my custom domain to icloud+. Seems to work but there are three problems/questions:

  1. Where are all my emails? I used IMAP so i thought that all the inboxes (of the 3 accounts) will besynchronized after the "redirection" to icloud+

  2. I imported three e-mails: Does icloud not seperate those three accounts? There is only one folder in Mail (on ipad and iphone)?

  3. How can i configure the icloud-account(s) in thunderbird?

Thanks for help

SOLUTIONS:

  1. To get your old mails in your new icloud-account, you can use the mail-app or thunderbird (i guess outlook too) and draw the mails in the new folders. I just draw the inboxes to the new icloud-account-folders and the other stuff to local folders. Good possibility to minimize. Have to see if it works.

  2. Workaround: Create folders and rules in icloud+, so that the mails will be sorted.

  3. You have to create an app-password that works in thunderbird or other 3rd party apps.

Thank you! This sublemmy is gold!

[-] moddy@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago

No, on arm-device you have to install armbian and afterwards yunohost by a script: curl https://install.yunohost.org | bash

[-] moddy@feddit.de 3 points 1 year ago

Was in the same Situation. Tried calyxos and lineage os with microg but there were always issues. I wanted a phone that works, so I bought an iPhone. I know that is not at all the best way to have privacy, but it works. I try to use as much open source and selfhosting as possible to minimize the data Apple gets. https://github.com/dkhamsing/open-source-ios-apps

[-] moddy@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago

Thank you. Had to edit the folders. Not the stack was "successfully deployed". Have to watch now if the backup works.

9
submitted 1 year ago by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Hi! I am running a vaultwarden-docker and would like to change the folder where the credentials are stored. This is my current docker-compose-file:

version: '3.4'

services:

vaultwarden:

image: vaultwarden/server:latest

restart: always

ports:

  - '127.0.0.1:8200:80'

volumes:

  - ./vaultwarden:/data/

So my credentials are stored in a folder called vaultwarden in the root of the server.

a) How can i change this folder in the stack-file of portainer without loosing the data?

b) Where would the folder be when i would write "vaultwarden" without the "./"? In the /root-folder?

Sorry for the noob-questions but the docker-tutorials i found are much too high for me. ;)

[-] moddy@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago

I think that is the way I want to go! Thunderbird on my PC is the „central mail client“, so I just have to draw the archived years (imap) to a local folder. The advantages: If I look for an older mail, I do not have to search in seperate archived files (mbox/eml). And with backing up thunderbird, I have a backup of all my settings AND mails!

[-] moddy@feddit.de 2 points 1 year ago

I think that is the way I want to go! Thunderbird on my PC is the „central mail client“, so I just have to draw the archived years (imap) to a local folder. The advantages: If I look for an older mail, I do not have to search in seperate archived files (mbox/eml). And with backing up thunderbird, I have a backup of all my settings AND mails!

92
submitted 1 year ago by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

I would like to REALLY archive some older e-mail-folders. Archive seems not to be the right word, because i work with empty inboxes, so every completed or answered e-mail is still archived in a folder (with the name of the year), but i use IMAP so all archived emails are still on the server.

Now i want to EXPORT the years 2018-2019 to my selfhosted-backup-server so that i can delete the emails on the mail-server.

a) Which format make most sense? EML? mbox? Another one? Would be nice if i can search the archived stuff without too many effort. b) Should i export directly from the UI of my mailprovider (if possible) or is exporting from thunderbird-client ok.

66
submitted 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) by moddy@feddit.de to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

Not really about selfhosting, but I read that a lot of selfhosters do not selfhost their emails. Should have pop/imap.

I am thinking about iCloud that offers 3 aliases, but actually I need 5. Does iCloud has a catchall-option?

mailbox.org and skiff are „too expensive“ with 3€/month.

migadu is another candidate. 19€/year.

I once read about a cheap one-man-show-E-Mail-provider, that I would like to try, but I can‘t remember the name.

Do you have more suggestions?

Not really about selfhosting, but I read that a lot of selfhosters do not selfhost their emails. Should have pop/imap.

I am thinking about iCloud that offers 3 aliases, but actually I need 5. Does iCloud has a catchall-option?

mailbox.org and skiff are „too expensive“ with 3€/month.

migadu is another candidate. 19€/year.

I once read about a cheap one-man-show-E-Mail-provider, that I would like to try, but I can‘t remember the name.

Do you have more suggestions?

Edit:

Thanks for your recommendations! After a short comparism, these are my current candidates:

icloud 12€/year 3 emailadresses/50GB BUT catchall-option (good)

mxroute 80€/lifetime unlimited/10GB

purelymail 9€/year unlimited/unlimited - BUT one man show (bad)

infomanikak mail-service 18€/year 5 adresses/unlimited

sorted out

migadu 19€/year unlimited / only 5GB / BUT only 20/200 (out/in) mails a day (bad)

Protonmail -> no SMTP (bad)

posteo -> no own domain possible (bad)

other recommendations: too expensive

2
submitted 1 year ago by moddy@feddit.de to c/jellyfin@lemmy.ml

I use infuse on an Apple TV. My shows and movies are stored on a jellyfinserver. Unfortunately Jellyfin always starts a movie/show at the beginning. The Jellyfin-clients work, so it seems more like an infuse-issue. Is there anything I have to configure?

1
submitted 1 year ago by moddy@feddit.de to c/apple@lemmy.ml

I am looking for using open source software as much as possible. The posted link is a nice source for open source software for the iphone. Unfortunately there are a lot of apps you have to build. I read that you need mac for this. I own an iphone, ipad and watch but no mac mini or apple laptop. I only have linux and windows. So what would be the lowest budget way to buy a device where i can build those iOS apps? I guess a refurbished or used mac mini? What are the minimum requirements? Do you have recommendations?

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moddy

joined 1 year ago