this post was submitted on 13 Aug 2025
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jesse, what the fuck are you talking about. you can't make efficient antenna for UHF using power transformer toroid
Yeah I think that transformer would have as a induction filter but I see it constantly in antenna design
Transformers in antennas are just transformers, but you have to use ceramic cores (ferrites) that would be right for your band. I think that what you might be trying to do would be wideband antenna of some sort, but for UHF which is likely in this case, I'd recommend you some kind of log-periodic antenna instead (it just works, directional) or some kind of spiral antenna (it just works, nondirectional). You can make both of these at home
Apparently the police operate from 850-860 mhz range and I could use adcock antenna to to get good accuracy and with their frequency being so high wavelength only has like 1% variance. I'm still locked into 2 SDRs for each antenna pairs in the adcock arrangement (I actually think I'd get 2 legitimate directions because SDRs can't match phases). The tldr is adcock doesn't play well with SDRs on paper
I forgot what log-periodic antennas were. it would be better to use directional antenna on a swivel mount and record the highest amplitude at a given angle. As I add antenna I can pick designs with directionality and add sensitivity
wait, it sounds like you want to use something called four square antenna, but it's usually only made for HF. you'd have to rework it significantly for microwave region http://tm1o.free.fr/4SQ/80m/en_ver_final4-sq_03_04_15.pdf instead of transformers you'd have to use segments of transmission lines with right impedances and some directional couplers, gives direction immediately, no need to compare phase between different SDRs
Or if you want to get more involved, make a couple of 3el yagis, make a small phased array out of these by plugging them in a directional coupler or 4x4 butler matrix and this will get you two or four receiving directions in a 90 degree segment. If you only want to use that small segment you don't need a LPDA, regular yagi would be fine