this post was submitted on 27 Sep 2025
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[–] ulterno@programming.dev 1 points 5 days ago

a lot in garbage bin

Looks like the use-and-throw cartridges philosophy of companies is backfiring, making it easier to make an Open Source one.
They'll probably try to sue for reusing their stuff.

But I guess, now I get another reason why picking out of trash is criminalised in the US.


As JustEnoughDucks said, this is pretty "cheated".
Specially the cartridge part, which I considered to be the main barrier to entry.
In fact, the main reason I went through the article was to find out how they managed ink delivery. Hopefully someone tries that part too.

[–] otacon239@lemmy.world 84 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Well I’ll be damned. I had just recently made a comment about how open source printers have been hard to make due to all of the challenges associated with aligning the paper. This is an absolutely genius solution to the problem! Gonna have to plan on getting one of these.

[–] JustEnoughDucks@feddit.nl 50 points 1 week ago

Tons of 2d printer challenges.

The ink jet head at a resolution of <50um (as opposed to 3d printing resolution of usually >200um)

Combined with printing on many different surfaces and such: cardstock, printing paper, glossy, weights, stickers, etc...

This project "cheated" (I mean that not in a negative way, tons of open source hardware projects use proprietary components, my own does too for now) by using a proprietary ready-mades printhead, which saves the most cost and effort of the whole machine, and is the component that causes the most issues, generally.

I definitely want to try this out too.

[–] brachiosaurus@mander.xyz 10 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Can you elaborate on the paper alignment challenge? Why is it difficult to do and why this roll solve the problem?

[–] otacon239@lemmy.world 24 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Getting the printer to pick up a single sheet off a stack of .003” thick sheets at a variable depth, and then dealing with variable sized-sheets, rotation, paper jam detection to avoid burning out motors, just to name a few. Things get even more complicated with things like 2-sided printing.

If it was just one of these at once, it might be pretty approachable, but the classic and convenient 8 1/2 X 11” paper tray that modern printers have is a genuine challenge to manage without lots of careful communication with all the different parts.

[–] ulterno@programming.dev 1 points 5 days ago

It can sometimes be hard to pick out a single sheet even by hand.
Having to do that with something having a much lower sensitivity definitely has quite a few challenges.

[–] partial_accumen@lemmy.world 64 points 1 week ago (1 children)

First, I always appreciate the effort for creating open systems:

and it's entirely open source — bar its off-the-shelf print heads and ink cartridges.

...but the cartridge is usually the worst offender of commercial implementations for a number of reasons.

...leading companies including Brother, Epson, and Hewlett-Packard to implement a range of restrictions in hardware and firmware in an effort to lock printers down to their specific first-party cartridges.

The Open Printer, its creators claim, won't do that — although it's based around off-the-shelf Hewlett-Packard color and black ink cartridges with built-in print heads, the tiny microfluidic nozzles of a high-resolution inkjet being a little beyond the realm of do-it-yourself hardware. These cartridges, which can be third-party compatibles or refilled originals, are installed in a cartridge board driven by an STMicroelectronics STM32 microcontroller — which is, in turn, connected to a Raspberry Pi Zero W single-board computer acting as the central brain of the system.

So they've built their own driver for the cartridge which is good as it would prevent the vendor from denying the use of third party or expired first party cartridges from operating. There's still the expense of acquiring the first party cartridges, and the questionable quality of third party/refilled to contend with.

[–] oxomoxo@lemmy.world 7 points 1 week ago

I believe the idea is you would refill the original cartridge. You can get refill ink and a type of syringe to put ink back into the original cartridge. Those have been available for a while.

[–] Olgratin_Magmatoe@slrpnk.net 61 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Definitely not a perfect machine, but a giant step in the right direction,

[–] BanMe@lemmy.world 27 points 1 week ago

Exactly stop looking at it as a bunch of faults, look at it as a proof of concept. The bubblejet ink -- I'm sorry, the inkjet bubble -- will pop eventually!

[–] OnfireNFS@lemmy.world 57 points 1 week ago (2 children)

I've always thought it was interesting we have open source 3D printers but with how often 2D printers break and how expensive ink is no one has made an open source 2D printer. It's nice to see some progress in this field

[–] Ensign_Crab@lemmy.world 15 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (5 children)

I often wonder why people think they have to start from scratch and build an entire printer. Few people's printer problems are printer problems. They're usually problems engineered into the printer at the firmware level. The stuff that actually does the printing is dumb components that do whatever you tell them and mechanical engineering someone else has already done for you. Right down to the commercially available connectors that connect the dumb components to the broken-by-design control board.

Why remake the entire printer instead of just the control board?

Not to mention, you can add features that should be there on every printer but that no manufacturer has considered including. Like an emergency stop feature for when the printer gets a corrupted print job and starts printing out as many blank pages as it can with the occasional page with a single line of gibberish. Tell it to stop, and it actually stops and spits out whatever sheet of paper it's working on at the time. No holding down the power button. No clearing the jam that results. No uselessly canceling the job at the source. No questions asked. Just stop printing, clear the paper path, ignore the rest of the job, and lie your ass off and say you finished the job so no software gets any funny ideas about resending it.

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[–] Frenchgeek@lemmy.ml 9 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago)

Pretty sure you can find schematics to make a BT100 printer somewhere ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BT100 ). You wouldn't want to, but you can.

More seriously, I think the main problem is simply achieving a usable resolution for a 3D printer is way easier than for a 2D one. Hence why the real hard part (the print head) is using an HP cartridge instead of rolling out their own here. Given my quick googling, it's usually that or building an inaccurate pen plotter and calling it a printer...

[–] miked@piefed.social 37 points 1 week ago (4 children)
[–] SirEDCaLot@lemmy.today 49 points 1 week ago (2 children)

Actually kind of a necessity.

With an inkjet, most of the 'difficult' engineering and manufacturing is in the print head. The rest is just a basic x/y bot to move the head and paper around- easy engineering and manufacturing. They use someone else's print head so they get around all that. That makes this a fairly easy design- just figure out how to trigger the cartridge nozzles when the head is in the right spot, write some code for rasterizing the image into print strips, and you're done.

With a laser, there's a lot more work. You need an entire optical system (laser, spinning mirror, etc), you need high voltage stuff to charge the drum, you need a high wattage heating coil for the fuser, etc. There's a lot more engineering and coding work involved and more manufacturing also.

[–] ngdev@lemmy.zip 10 points 1 week ago (3 children)

yeah but they get dried out and waste ink if youre not a frequent printer

[–] null_dot@lemmy.dbzer0.com 13 points 1 week ago (11 children)

Everyone knows that, but the comment you replied to explains why anything else just isn't feasible.

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[–] fishos@lemmy.world 9 points 1 week ago

So close, yet so far....

[–] renrenPDX@lemmy.dbzer0.com 8 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Bring back dot matrix printers and continuous feed paper!

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[–] Zanathos@lemmy.world 6 points 1 week ago

My thoughts exactly when reading the headline.

[–] TheReturnOfPEB@reddthat.com 33 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (1 children)

The project hasn't even launched yet. So I'd say that it is not an "is a" situation but rather a "might be a" sort of thing.

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[–] friend_of_satan@lemmy.world 30 points 1 week ago (9 children)

Freaking awesome start! I will revisit this when it gets to laser printing.

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[–] RobotToaster@mander.xyz 27 points 1 week ago (1 children)

"Open Printer will use the Creative Commons BY-NC-SA 4.0 [Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike] license for all of its files,"

That isn't an open source licence....

[–] Orygin@sh.itjust.works 24 points 1 week ago (6 children)

While the firmware could be using a classic software license, in the hardware world these licenses don't mean much. Afaik Creative Commons licenses are what's generally used for open hardware

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[–] HeyThisIsntTheYMCA@lemmy.world 18 points 1 week ago (1 children)

now do laser. fuck inkjets

[–] nova_ad_vitum@lemmy.ca 7 points 1 week ago* (last edited 6 days ago) (3 children)

Inkjets are actually really fascinating technology. If you squint a little it's like a CRT monitor that sprays ink instead of electrons. But for the average consumer they're just not worth it except in niche situations. I have a black and white ~~inkjet~~laser printer. I printed a page for the first time in 7 months yesterday. It printed perfectly the first time. No print heads to clean, no dried ink, nothing. It just works. Hard to compete with that.

[–] ulterno@programming.dev 0 points 5 days ago (1 children)

So, if I take an old CRT, fill the tube with ink and squint outward, will I get an inkjet printer?

[–] nova_ad_vitum@lemmy.ca 2 points 4 days ago

Well if you don't it means you didn't squint hard enough.

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[–] Goretantath@lemmy.world 14 points 1 week ago (3 children)

Unless this thing forgoes that stupid print code that puts yellow dots on each page to identify you when you print stuff like every other printer out there, it isn't worth the hassle.

[–] Blue_Morpho@lemmy.world 14 points 1 week ago

It's open source. So even if it had it you could remove it.

[–] Acamon@lemmy.world 13 points 1 week ago* (last edited 1 week ago) (4 children)

What's this? I've never seen yellow dots on stuff I print

Edit: looked it up, intresting and definitely a bit disturbing from a privacy perspective. Particularly that it was kept secret until 2004.

[–] Dudewitbow@lemmy.zip 10 points 1 week ago

theyre microscopic. theyre typically used to track printers doing illegal stuff (e.g counterfeiting) and leak tracking if someone when to scan some document and post it somewhere it shouldnt be. Of course, this is antithetical to privacy. The yellow dots are microscopic throughout the page.

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[–] zeezee@slrpnk.net 6 points 1 week ago (1 children)

actually that's only for laser printers - inkjets don't have tracking dots

[–] TragicNotCute@lemmy.world 12 points 1 week ago

This isn’t entirely correct.

https://office-watch.com/2017/secret-printer-tracking-dots/

Generally they are not found in lower end budget inkjets, but are found in higher end ones.

[–] KiwiTB@lemmy.world 7 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Reliance on the HP cartridges maybe a mistake as HP wants to cut 3rd parties out and sell direct to customers via subscription.

Third-party cartridges will continue to be available. HP printers they are compatible with are expected to last decades because that's how long most of them make HP money.

[–] morto@piefed.social 6 points 1 week ago

This is so awesome!

[–] Cobrachicken@lemmy.world 5 points 1 week ago (1 children)

Now make that with a continuous ink system.

[–] zero_spelled_with_an_ecks@programming.dev 5 points 1 week ago (2 children)

I once worked at a place with a fancy printer that didn't use cartridges and instead used blocks of wax that could be continually fed into it. It took 20 minutes to start up and warm the wax up to the point it could be used as ink, but I thought it was a nifty idea. They're called solid ink printers if you're interested in looking them up.

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