Canada

The OPs article doesn't really touch on the difference of approach to multiculturalism -- and I think your take is frankly dated (though true, as I recall hearing it that way in grade school years ago). Trudeau/the Liberals declared Canada a "post national" country around 2015, celebrating that Canada doesn't really have a cultural identity of any sort, nor any specific 'thing' that unites us. So while I agree that minority groups are celebrated, I disagree that there's a thread connecting us. People are more entrenched in an idea of being part of that minority group, than they are of being part of Canada, or a greater set of ideals that Canada stands for.

For a personal example, it's true that in school, all minority cultures are praised and the negatives of those cultures are completely ignored/absolved. My Niece has previously come to her parents crying, because at the end of a school 'lesson' where they'd learned a bunch of the great things from all her classmates' cultural roots, there was nothing said about anything great related to third Generation "Canadians" that don't identify with a specific minority group -- or about Canada more broadly. She was just the oppressor / colonial person who was ignored / had nothing special. Other kids take pride, and gloat (as kids do), about their races achievements, looking down on the Canadian kid, which's why she was crying. As far as I know it wasn't a 'lasting' negativity, as kids move on to other things, but the situation left a definite impression on us adults and our view of the education system. Canadian values, are not a thing. We're post national.

Likewise our laws and legislation are increasingly skewing in the direction of siding with cultural minority ideals, over broader Canadian values. You can look at the criminal justice system as an easy example, with its mandatory race-based reviews, specifically brought in for FN people. In Vancouver, we had a case where a FN guy literally stabbed an old white guy stranger in an elevator, killing him, and fled the scene. This guy faced zero jail time, as a result of the racial review. Canada no longer adheres to a notion that everyone should be treated equally under the law -- we explicitly force the law to treat some groups differently. Cold blooded murder is excusable, so long as the races of victim and perp line up. And the person who implemented the requirement for race based reviews, Jody Wilson Raybould, is a member the groups getting preferential treatment.

This isn't the only example of racism being excused/defended by our government. Another prominent example is Harjit Sajjan. While our Minister of Defense, he used Canadian Special Forces during the pull out of Kabul, to specifically, and exclusively, target non-Canadian Sikhs for rescue and streamlined immigration to Canada. A Sikh guy, directed Canadian forces, to rescue just his minority group. Our government responded by saying that accusing him of racism, was racism, and would be considered a hate crime... because we wouldn't think him racist for rescuing just Sikhs, if he wasn't himself Sikh. It's an insane argument, as expanding it to other races would absolve all white supremacists from being thought of as racist. So again, the government does not treat people evenly.

Further, many companies are openly racist in the private sector of major Canadian cities. They'll "hide" behind technicalities, like saying a specific language is required for a job posting -- which they can use to filter out any non-conforming race from the list of applicants.

You also see increasing cross-border associations of Canadians with the ethnic identities of people from other regions, more so than with other Canadians. This is partly spurred on by things like the Internet making "staying in touch" with a persons roots, or keeping up to date with the culture of a foreign region, so much easier. For example, Canada doesn't have a history of slavery (though our TFW program is sorta borderline imo): in Canada, slaves were outlawed long before BC and most provinces joined. In fact, that's one of the things that we "colonized" out of the FN on the west coast, where ~25% of their population were slaves from other FN groups. And yet, many black Canadians still push a very strong message that we should feel guilty for what happened to them -- even though we were literally where the underground railroad 'went' for them to have freedom/equal treatment. Drakes posturing as a 'gangsta' as an easy silly example. This is in part because of the saturation of our media with US black culture, where this sort of dialogue is far more pertinent. Calls for justice/antipathy related to racism is almost always directed at white people in Canada for a similar reason, as our media is often inundated with the US-centric view of the topic: even though actual events involving racism, such as the VPD cuffing a First Nations grandad for no good reason at a bank, are often committed by one minority group against another minority group.

In times past, if a person of a specific ethnicity, advanced legislation/laws that benefited their own ethnicity, that'd be considered racist / discrimination / wrong. Now it's considered 'reconciliation', or excusable, so long as it's a minority group promoting its own agenda -- calling out such behaviour as racist, becomes a potential hate crime under current Liberal laws. Minority cultural groups are increasingly insular and antagonistic towards Canadian institutions -- something like JWR's legal changes, including the practical removal of Bail requirements for minority groups (which are what caused all the revolving door issues we've seen since COVID started), are the very real, and in your face result: it was quite literally a change done for the explicit benefit of a minority group, to the detriment of the general public, carried out by a person in the highest offices in the land, who was a member of the minority group getting privileged. Canada's moved passed the Charter of Rights and Freedoms -- Section 15(1)(2) were converted into equity employment groups that exclude "just one demographic" (who are increasingly shifting right-wing as a result), and elevated minority interests/group identity above Canadian interest/identity. Gone are our traditions of "Peace, Order and Good Government" that were set out in the Canadian constitution.

The OPs article writer is right to be pensive/nervous in my view. As an American, she/her husband likely won't fit into one of the privileged minority groups in Canada. And there's increasingly divisions and conflicts between all of those racialized clusters, who tend to promote their own groups interests over the broader public's best interests. PP's popularity isn't a mirage -- and the only reason he's struggling in the polls at the moment is that pretty well everyone, everywhere in the world, is pissed off / amazed at the crap coming out of Trump's mouth, which they associated with PP's style of conservatism. But those issue still remain, festering under the surface -- in fact, if the 'backlash' against Trump style conservatives causes progressives to go even further on the massively unpopular demographic style politics, as they may take it as a 'mandate' to do so, it'll just make things worse.