this post was submitted on 14 Jun 2025
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[–] jj4211@lemmy.world 21 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

Based on the article "no non-violent movement that has involved more than 3.5% of a population has ever failed" has the caveat of "we only look at 3 of them, and those 3 worked".

So their overall sample size is small, and the 3.5% sample size is just 3. Further, those 3 had no idea someone in the vague future would retroactively measure their participation to declare it a rock solid threshold.

I think the broader takeaway is that number of people seems to matter more than degree of violence, and violence seems to alienate people that might have otherwise participated.

[–] ameancow@lemmy.world 7 points 6 hours ago

Also, the "no violence" thing has a LOT to do with what the mobilizing group is trying to accomplish.

Changing policies and ousting leadership that isn't performing? Hell yeah, peaceful marches and protests all the way.

Want to remove a hostile and oppressive militarized regime? That shit is NEVER pretty, and turns even the best of people into monsters by necessity.

[–] glitchdx@lemmy.world 4 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago) (1 children)
[–] driving_crooner@lemmy.eco.br 2 points 4 hours ago (1 children)

Square for doubt?!! I was wrong thinking it was cross for doubt?

[–] glitchdx@lemmy.world 1 points 4 hours ago

idk, it was the first result for "doubt meme" for me.

[–] nullpotential@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 6 hours ago
[–] flop_leash_973@lemmy.world 2 points 5 hours ago

The average person doesn't like violent civil unrest, shocking.

Also, I bet you can mess with the numbers to mean about anything you want by changing what classifies as "violent". A lot of people include property destruction in their definition of violence. But a lot of other people don't and only consider that property damage.

[–] Raiderkev@lemmy.world 20 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

Idk, that French deal seemed to work out pretty well.

[–] ameancow@lemmy.world 3 points 5 hours ago

Because they were trying to topple the entire system, not voice disapproval or change policies.

There's no peaceful way to do that without a level of coordinated effort that we will NEVER get from groups of humans. To say nothing of the fact that even after the revolution, you have to share space with the people and sympathizers of those ousted, so sending a message of severe, popular consequence for regression is almost a necessity for lasting change.

[–] wpb@lemmy.world 31 points 12 hours ago* (last edited 12 hours ago) (4 children)

This refers to Chenoweth's research, and I'm somewhat familiar with their work. I think it's good to clarify what non-violent means to them, as it's non-obvious. For example, are economic boycotts violence? They harm businesses and keep food of the tables of workers. I don't think that's violence, but some people do, and what really matters here is what Chenoweth thinks violence is, and what they mean when they say "nonviolent tactics are more effective".

At the end of "civil resistance: what everyone needs to know", Chenoweth lists a number of campaigns which they've marked as violent/nonviolent and successful/unsuccessful. Let's look at them and the tactics employed tonfigure out what exactly Chenoweth is advocating for. Please do not read this as a condemnation of their work, or of the protests that follow. This is just an investigation into what "nonviolence" means to Chenoweth.

Euromaidan: successful, nonviolent. In these protests, protestors threw molotov cocktails and bricks and at the police. I remember seeing a video of an apc getting absolutely melted by 10 or so molotovs cocktails.

The anti-Pinochet campaign: successful, nonviolent. This involved at least one attempt on Pinochet's life.

Gwangju uprising in South Korea: unsuccessful, nonviolent. Car plowed into police officers, 4 dead.

Anti-Duvalier campaign in Haiti: successful, nonviolent. Destruction of government offices.

To summarize, here's some means that are included in Chenoweth's research:

  • throwing bricks at the police
  • throwing molotov cocktails at the police
  • assassination attempts
  • driving a car into police officers
  • destroying government offices

The point here is not that these protests were wrong, they weren't. The point is that they employed violent tactics in the face of state violence. Self-defense is not violence, and this article completely ignores this context, and heavily and knowingly implies that sitting in a circle and singing kumbaya is the way to beat oppression. It isn't.

[–] underline960@sh.itjust.works 4 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

What does Chenoweth consider is violent?

Where's the line where she would classify your movement as violent (and therefore likely to fail)?

[–] wpb@lemmy.world 7 points 8 hours ago* (last edited 6 hours ago) (1 children)

If I have to be completely honest with you, and this is an indictment of their research, it seems heavily dependent on what the protest is for or against.

[–] M0oP0o@mander.xyz 2 points 5 hours ago

Yeah that seems to check out, the whole study seems to have been an exercise of trying to prove their believed concept instead of testing it.

[–] daniskarma@lemmy.dbzer0.com 5 points 10 hours ago* (last edited 10 hours ago)

Is there a list available?

At this point I'm curious what they consider violent. Straight up military uprising and civil war?

[–] Valmond@lemmy.world 4 points 9 hours ago (1 children)

What about the arab spring?

[–] wpb@lemmy.world 4 points 8 hours ago (2 children)

They consider it non-violent.

[–] WraithGear@lemmy.world 3 points 6 hours ago

Well… ok… then let’s do the “NONVIOLENT” protests and stop doing these sit ins.

[–] Valmond@lemmy.world 1 points 5 hours ago

I mean do they consider it a success?

[–] yournamehere@lemm.ee 2 points 10 hours ago

thanks. that was great.

[–] AdrianTheFrog@lemmy.world 37 points 14 hours ago (2 children)

George Floyd protests had more than that (closer to 8%) and they didn't really change anything.

[–] ameancow@lemmy.world 3 points 5 hours ago

Most of that I put on our ineffectual Democratic leadership who are supposed to represent the people. We had a mandate of millions and I don't remember a single, actual dramatic effort to reshape policy by our elected leaders.

At that time, many people still believed Democrats were actually the opposition group to conservative fascism, and not the checked-out wine-mom getting alimony checks every month from the right.

[–] RandomMouse@slrpnk.net 5 points 12 hours ago (1 children)

Movements are not the same as protests, movements have leadership that has explicitly defined asks that the followers agree with. iirc the organizers had challenges with this, so their default asks were awareness and they got that.

[–] WraithGear@lemmy.world 3 points 6 hours ago

So then by any reasonable metric it was a failure. Just that the failure was at the leadership level and had zero chance at success because of that no matter what happened

[–] Amberskin@europe.pub 34 points 14 hours ago

As a catalan actively involved in the 2012-2017 push for independence, I call bullshit.

[–] sommerset@thelemmy.club 20 points 14 hours ago

Bogus unsupported stats

[–] sommerset@thelemmy.club 27 points 15 hours ago* (last edited 15 hours ago) (2 children)

That's horseshit made up statistics.
Way more than 6% want single payer, but it's not happening.

[–] jj4211@lemmy.world 3 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

I think it's not "3.5% of people want an outcome" but "protests of significant magnitude to have 3.5% actively on the streets pushing" correlate with a very very large population that agrees, but not enough to be out on the streets.

So even if 40 million people want single payer, there are not 12 million in the streets.

But again, this is based on a scant handful of "movements", so it's pretty useless on specifics. Most I can see as a takeaway is perhaps that a violent movement may be too high stakes for people and a largely non-violent movement can attract more people and more people usually matter more than more violence.

[–] WraithGear@lemmy.world 2 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

And that pushing apparently includes activities the report defines as “nonviolent”

[–] jj4211@lemmy.world 2 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

Well I meant the more rhetorical "pushing", but yes, some of the activity of the claimed non-violence seems a bit violent.

I would say that I doubt you can have millions of people protest and manage to be completely non-violent. Some folks will take it to violence in the name of the cause, some will opportunisticly do it under the cover of the movement, and finally some might "false flag" to try to discredit the movement.

[–] WraithGear@lemmy.world 2 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago) (1 children)

I would say that worrying that the protest appears non violent is a waste of time. If the protestors refuse to get violent to lend sympathy for the boot, then violence can be manufactured. It happens alot in protesting, and the whole shtick of the non violent protest is it REQUIRES media buy in. If the media is captured by oligarchs for example then the message will be drowned out or perverted. Even a neutral reading of “this protest happened, it has 1 billion people in it, now to John for the weather” the protest will fail.

[–] jj4211@lemmy.world 3 points 5 hours ago (1 children)

If a protest of a billion people happens, then it cannot be ignored by the media.

I know, it was hyperbole, but the point is that if 12 million people are on the street, it's not that the 12 million people need to get people's attention, they are indicative that the people already have that perspective and are showing it in the streets.

A small protest has a goal of getting attention on a problem that people may lack awareness. A multi-million person protest isn't about a need to raise awareness anymore, it's about showing the awareness and commitment that is already there. For whatever volume of people actively protest, you can be sure there's a singnificant multiple of that number of people who agree with the protestors but didn't take it to the streets for one reason or another.

[–] WraithGear@lemmy.world 1 points 19 minutes ago

And i don’t think that The no kings protest succeeded in that goal. I went and was a part of it, and i am very frustrated with its reporting. And those who did not go, it was just another protest. And people are talking more about two lawmakers in Minnesota killed by a no king protestor.

Yes i know that’s spin, but that’s what was talked about. And trumps parade was given more time over all. Its just frustrating as fuck

[–] RandomMouse@slrpnk.net 4 points 12 hours ago

A movement is a defined and coordinated event. It isn't wanting something. The stats are not made up, but they have a lot of context that isn't shared in the single sentence for sure.

[–] Gladaed@feddit.org 29 points 17 hours ago

A lot of violent protests have succeeded too. Such as the suffragettes gaining the right to vote for women or unions gaining the right to exist, and the 8 hour work day.

[–] skisnow@lemmy.ca 15 points 15 hours ago

The problem when it comes to the current situation in the US, is that these protests already came baked in to the Project 2025 plan from the start.

They're not going to change their minds on anything as a result of the protests because they already knew there'd be mass protests before Trump signed a single order.

[–] haui_lemmy@lemmy.giftedmc.com 11 points 17 hours ago

In a capitalist system, all protests are violent because the capitalist system is violent by definition.

As long as we industrially murder people all around the globe, protests have not been successfull.

And nobody cares if women got the right to vote in this system. Its like making a party about women being able to join the NSDAP.

We are imperialist. We need to be stopped by any means necessary.

[–] Doorbook@lemmy.world 32 points 22 hours ago (5 children)

Data presented to you by BBC the same network that lied to you about WMS in Iraq, genocide of the Palestinians people, and most likely more.

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