Lemmings.world

4,285 readers
40 users here now

General

A general-purpose Lemmy server that anyone can use.

Read the Code of Conduct and follow the rules. There's also the new user's guide.

We have a bot that travels the Fediverse and subscribes to the most popular communities, so that close to all Lemmy content gets synced here.

You can also go chat with others on our Matrix.

We're part of the Fediseer chain of trust:

Fediseer badge showing that we're guaranteed on the Fediseer network

A badge showing the uptime as a percentage

Donations

This instance is funded out of my pocket, if you wish to donate (or just see how much it costs), visit the donations page.

Other

Other Lemmy-related things hosted on Lemmings.world:

founded 2 years ago
ADMINS
1601
 
 

The other day I went for a walk, I know, shock-horror, outside, daylight, nature, the whole thing, in a local national park, for the first time in too many years. Almost immediately I noticed that this would be an excellent location for an activation. If you're not familiar, it's an amateur radio excuse to set-up a portable station in a new location, in this case, potentially something called POTA, or Parks On The Air, but you don't need to find a formal activity with rules to get on air and make noise.

I commented on how easily accessible it was, that it had picnic tables, gazebos for shelter, nearby toilets, free BBQs, ample parking, lots of open space, and no overhead power lines. I saw one solar panel on a pole and no evidence of any other electrical noise sources.

It wasn't until later that I realised the act of noticing this, in that way, with those details, is not something I would have done before becoming a radio amateur. I'd have looked at the same location, considered its beauty and serenity and perhaps in passing considered that we could have a family gathering, or a place to come back to when I wanted some peace and quiet, or a place where I might have a BBQ with friends. Not that those things went away, just that I noticed other things, now that I'm an amateur.

It made me consider just how much this hobby has irrevocably changed me.

I know I've mentioned this before, since becoming an amateur I cannot walk down the street without noticing TV antennas pointing in the wrong direction, but this change in me is not limited to that. Now I cannot help discussing the best place to put a Wi-Fi base station in a building, or thinking about and checking on solar activity, wondering about battery capacity, RF interference, trees to potentially use as sky-hooks for wire antennas, power company substations, pole-top transformers, random weird and wonderful antennas and probably more.

The point being that this hobby opens the door to a whole new way of looking at the world and I don't think I've overstated, if I say that amateur radio has literally changed my world view.

In considering this, I suspect that it's related to a cognitive bias known as the Frequency Illusion, where you notice a specific concept, word or product more often after becoming aware of it.

You might for example have experienced this with the brand or model of radio you use and suddenly discovered that there's lots of other amateurs talking about that particular piece of equipment.

I've seen this with recurring topics during the past fourteen years of the weekly F-troop net. For example, every couple of years someone discovers magnetic loop antennas and starts talking about how they've built or bought one. The conversation inevitably goes past variable capacitors, through air variable capacitors, on to vacuum variable capacitors and then the conversation generally stops. While it's happening, multiple people come on the same journey, only to follow the exact same path. Several years later, the cycle repeats.

Don't misunderstand, I welcome the discussion, point people at relevant resources and help them on this journey.

I'm commenting on the recurrence of the journey, not the nature of it because it's easy to take this example and hold it up as "there's nothing new in this hobby", but nothing could be further from the truth.

In my opinion, the level of complexity associated with radio communications is infinite and anyone, including you and I, can contribute to the discovery associated with it.

So .. what things have you noticed that were caused by this somewhat eccentric hobby and perhaps the phenomenon of Frequency Illusion?

I'm Onno VK6FLAB

1602
 
 

Author: Catherine Porter
Published on: 13/09/2025 | 00:00:00

AI Summary:
The city is struggling between maintaining its architectural heritage and keeping apartments livable. The secret to their uniformity is zinc, which covers almost four-fifths of the city’s rooftops. For people living directly under, those zinc roofs become sizzling frying pans, exceeding 158 degrees Fahrenheit (70 degrees Celsius) The office is open to experimentation, but none that is visible from the street or changes the “panorama of the roofs” Mr. Lert, the deputy mayor pushing for climate-change adaptations, said the office blocked or restrained one-third of proposed projects. As of 2024, only 26 buildings in Paris won approval to insulate from the outside, according to a fact-finding report by French lawmakers. Emperor Napoleon III ordered a major renovation of the city overseen by his powerful prefect, Georges Eugène Haussmann. Zinc, relatively cheap, light and malleable, was the perfect roofing material, able to be folded into the Mansard shape. Since the 1970s, those maid’s rooms, known as chambres de bonnes, have increasingly been converted into apartments with cathedral ceilings and skylights. Roofscapes is a company formed by three French architecture students at MIT. They’ve set thermal sensors under the zinc roofs, and under their wooden decking that provides shade. On one day when Paris hit 96 degrees, the temperature under the wooden deck was 87, while below the exposed zinc it was 116. What to Know During Extreme Heat Sleeping Tips: Heat can affect how much you sleep and how good that sleep is. These simple steps can help you get a better night’s rest when it’s hot. Use these tips and precautions to protect yourself and your vacation dollars.

Original: 1366 words
Summary: 268 words
Percent reduction: 80.38%

I'm a bot and I'm open source

1603
 
 

Author: Unknown
Published on: 13/09/2025 | 00:00:00

AI Summary:
Video Duration 02 minutes 39 seconds play-arrow02:39 Video Duration 01 minutes 29 seconds play arrow01:29 Video Duration 1 minutes 54 seconds video Duration 1 minute 45 seconds play.01:45 Video Duration 2 minutes 01 seconds play, arrow 02:01:01. Video Duration 0 minutes 30 seconds play and arrow 01:02:09 Video Duration 20 minutes 1 minute play--arrow 01.

Original: 42 words
Summary: 55 words
Percent reduction: -30.95%

I'm a bot and I'm open source

1604
 
 
1605
 
 

First time at a hot pot restaurant. The one here finally opened after delays we thought doomed it. No photos of the pot, because once it arrived we started eating! Some photos of some of the plates though!

1606
 
 

I’m a medical technologist and pharmaceutical chemist with over 30 years of experience in medical, pharmaceutical, and FDA-regulated industries. My professional life has been dedicated to understanding chemical and biological processes. But three years ago, my personal life became my most profound laboratory. I was struggling with debilitating medical conditions and weighed over 100 pounds more than I do today. The solution wasn't a new drug or a fad diet; it was the carnivore diet.

This journey led me to a shocking realization: the systems meant to protect us from unsafe ingredients are dangerously flawed. In this video, I'm combining my personal story of healing with my professional expertise to pull back the curtain on how the FDA and USDA approve our food. I'll expose the loopholes, the conflicts of interest, and the "revolving door" that allow potentially harmful ingredients into our food supply with little to no independent oversight. This isn't just theory; it's a look at the very real-world consequences of a broken system. >We'll delve into the GRAS process, the history of food regulation, and a glossary of common additives—all to give you the knowledge you need to take control of your health.

summerizer

  • Presenter & Motivation

    • Speaker: a medical technologist and pharmaceutical chemist with ~3 decades in pharma/medical labs.
    • Personal story: developed multiple chronic conditions; switched to an animal-based/carnivore diet (eliminated everything but meat) and reports rapid resolution of conditions (some within days). This prompted an investigation into how food is regulated.
  • Regulatory Landscape (FDA/USDA)

    • FDA’s stated role: protect public health by regulating food, drugs, devices, and cosmetics.
    • Criticisms in the video: “revolving door” culture with industry; conflicts; “weasel words” in regulations; oversight gaps.
    • USDA’s dual role: promotes American agriculture while also overseeing safety of meat/poultry/eggs—presented as an inherent conflict.
  • Food Additive Petition (FAP) Pathway (Pre-market approval)

    • Purpose: FDA evaluates new additives; must be “reasonably certain to be of no harm.”
    • If approved, FDA publishes conditions of safe use (food types, max quantities, etc.).
    • Key dossier elements (as described):
      • Identity & composition (chemical name, CAS number; sources for natural additives).
      • Manufacturing method (how it’s produced).
      • Intended use & technical effect (what it does in food).
      • Intake estimate (expected exposure).
      • Analytical methods (how to detect/quantify; validation data).
      • Environmental assessment (impact of use/disposal).
      • Safety data (toxicology and other studies).
    • Toxicology framework mentioned:
      • Acute, sub-chronic, and chronic toxicity; reproductive/developmental/neurotoxicity; metabolism/pharmacokinetics.
      • Use of NOAEL → ADI; compare estimated exposure vs ADI.
    • Critique: much of the evidence is generated by the petitioning company; independence questioned.
  • GRAS Pathway (Generally Recognized As Safe)

    • Definition: “generally recognized by qualified experts” via scientific procedures or common use in food prior to Jan 1, 1958.
    • 1997 change highlighted: voluntary GRAS notification system.
      • Companies can hire their own experts to decide GRAS status and may optionally notify FDA; FDA isn’t required to respond.
      • Possibility of no notification (self-determination kept private).
    • Critiques in the video:
      • Conflicts of interest; lack of transparency; proprietary/unpublished data; limited or no outside accountability.
      • Ingredient-by-ingredient reviews ignore cumulative exposures and real-world conditions.
      • Example raised: petitions about chemicals like phthalates in packaging; analysis alleged to miss abrasion/wear-and-tear contamination routes.
    • Flavorings segment:
      • Mentions FEMA (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association) and its expert panel making GRAS conclusions for flavor substances.
      • Describes the process as opaque/“black box” (secrecy/proprietary info), distinct from the drug “black box warning” term.
  • Examples of additives the video says were restricted/removed/banned and why

    • Red No. 3 (erythrosine): 1980s rat data (thyroid cancer in males); banned in cosmetics/external drugs (1990); later moves to revoke food/ingested drug uses.
    • BVO (brominated vegetable oil): used in citrus drinks to prevent separation; proposed FDA ban (2023); many beverage companies had already removed it under public pressure.
    • Potassium bromate: dough strengthener/texture improver; labeled “possibly carcinogenic”; bans in many countries; California ban noted.
    • Propylparaben: preservative in items like tortillas/muffins; linked to hormone disruption; banned in EU; California ban noted.
    • Artificial flavorings (certain synthetics): banned after animal cancer findings; examples listed include benzophenone, ethyl acetate, styrene (as cited in the video).
    • Olestra: fat substitute in snacks; GI effects (cramps, gas, loose stools); interferes with fat-soluble vitamin absorption; warning label (“anal seepage”); usage declined.
    • Trans fats (partially hydrogenated oils): once GRAS; evidence linked to heart disease; FDA moved to remove from food supply (2015 decision; phase-out timeline).
  • Plant-derived compounds highlighted (“anti-nutrients”/defense chemicals)

    • Pineapple: bromelain enzyme and calcium oxalate crystals causing mouth burning.
    • Amygdalin (cyanogenic glycoside): in kernels/pits (apricot, peach, plum, apple) and bitter almonds; can release cyanide.
    • Other examples cited: cruciferous vegetables (broccoli/cabbage; glucosinolates implied), spinach (oxalic/“oxalic” acid), legumes (lectins), citrus (cyanogenic glycosides mentioned), tomatoes/potatoes (glycoalkaloids).
    • Traditional prep (boiling, peeling, deseeding) reduces some compounds, but the speaker states these foods caused inflammation personally; symptoms resolved after stopping them.
  • Stated Conclusions/Recommendations in the video

    • Read labels; ingredients listed by weight; very long/chemical-heavy lists presented as a warning sign.
    • Focus on whole foods; emphasis on animal-based foods; if consuming plants, choose whole forms and learn which defense chemicals you may ingest.
    • Support reforms to close the GRAS loophole and strengthen oversight.
    • Overall assertion: the current system is deeply flawed; consumers should act accordingly.

1607
 
 

L’IA spazzerà via l’umanità?

L'articolo proviene da #StartMag e viene ricondiviso sulla comunità Lemmy @informatica
Il crescente divario tra le intenzioni dei creatori di IA e gli effetti reali dei sistemi intelligenti evidenzia un rischio critico: anche lievi deviazioni dagli obiettivi iniziali possono avere conseguenze gravi, soprattutto con l’avanzare verso forme di superintelligenza.

1608
1609
1610
 
 
1611
 
 
1612
1613
 
 

(Phoenix, AZ) As the nation works to discuss the assassination of Charlie Kirk without bringing up gun violence, the White House has announced that Donald Trump will lead the organization going forward. “It’s a sad time, very sad,” said the president at his New Jersey golf course. “We know Charlie’s family is sad and America is sad. I know they want me to take over until his son is old enough to take over.”

Turning Point, a corporation with its own board of directors and chain of succession, says they are reaching out to the president to clarify his symbolic leadership of the firm. But trumps office clearly responded as if the president ran the organization. “The president is planning to move the headquarters to JD Vance’s old office once he moves,” said Karoline Leavitt to reporters, “and has a new logo commemorating Charlie being commissioned at a gold leaf factory. The president is excited to do the work.”

When asked how this would affect the president’s current work administering the country, Leavitt had no comment.

1614
 
 

“I think that speaks for itself,” the governor said.

Cox reported that another casing had “Bella ciao” written on it, an apparent reference to a WWII-era Italian anti-fascist song. Another casing had the message, “If you read this, you are gay LMAO,” Cox said.

Additional, unfired bullets had phrases from video games and internet memes written on them. One read “Up arrow, right arrow, and three down arrow symbols,” a possible reference to commands entered on a controller that call in a bomb in the video game “Helldivers.” A separate casing read, “Notices bulges OWO what’s this?”

1615
 
 

transcription: entrapta having a bad hair day~ hordak is scared

1616
 
 
This is an automated archive made by the Lemmit Bot.

The original was posted on /r/simpsonsshitposting by /u/Melodic_Seat73 on 2025-09-13 04:49:45+00:00.

1617
1618
1619
 
 
This is an automated archive made by the Lemmit Bot.

The original was posted on /r/todayilearned by /u/dsayre1986 on 2025-09-13 06:01:03+00:00.

1620
 
 
This is an automated archive made by the Lemmit Bot.

The original was posted on /r/todayilearned by /u/hariseldon2 on 2025-09-13 05:31:08+00:00.

Original Title: TIL that the single greatest concentration of shark attacks on human history took place when the USS Indianapolis was sunk by a Japanese submarine on 30 July 1945 and survivors were left in the water for four days, during which time around 600 men died of exposure, dehydration, and shark attacks.

1621
 
 
This is an automated archive made by the Lemmit Bot.

The original was posted on /r/todayilearned by /u/SaberLover1000 on 2025-09-13 05:25:51+00:00.

1622
 
 

I literally put the title as *removed* lol.

1623
 
 

tl;dr: researchers used Structure-Based Drug Design to derive a new antibiotic from florfenicol which shows effectiveness against a number of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Structure-based drug design (SBDD) aims to design small-molecule ligands that bind with high affinity and specificity to pre-determined protein targets.

1624
1625
 
 

Artist: Sepo | bluesky | pixiv | twitter | danbooru

view more: ‹ prev next ›